![]() ![]() Airplanes acted as spotters, first flying in patrols above coastal waters and later launched from escort ships. Soon dozens of vessels, sometimes more than 100, were sailing together with multiple warships. ![]() At first, several ships were accompanied by a single destroyer. Allied counterattacks ultimately destroyed most of the U-boat fleet.īecause lone ships at sea were highly vulnerable to attacks by prowling German U-boats, the Allies began to dispatch supply and troop ships in groups. But the deployment of ships in convoys, as well as ever-improving detection technologies and anti-sub weaponry, ensured that thousands of tankers, merchant ships, and troop transports made safe-albeit nerve-wracking-crossings. coastal waters by war’s end, more than 2,500 would be sunk. German submarines, or U-boats, posed a constant threat to Allied vessels, even ships in U.S. troops, had only one way to get to Europe: in ships crossing the North Atlantic. ![]() Tons of American-produced supplies and war matériel, as well as hundreds of thousands of U.S. ![]()
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